Finding the outer diameter of an annulus

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter linapril
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Diameter
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the outer diameter of a pipe with an inner diameter of 28 mm and a wall cross-sectional area of 4.5 cm². The inner diameter is converted to centimeters, resulting in 2.8 cm. The formula used to find the outer radius involves subtracting the area of the inner circle from the outer circle, leading to the equation 4.5 = πr² - π(1.4)². Solving this equation provides the necessary dimensions for the pipe.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular geometry and area calculations
  • Familiarity with the mathematical constant π (pi)
  • Ability to convert units between millimeters and centimeters
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to derive the area of a circle using the formula A = πr²
  • Study unit conversion techniques between metric measurements
  • Explore geometric applications in engineering contexts
  • Practice solving equations involving multiple variables
USEFUL FOR

Students studying geometry, engineers working with pipe systems, and anyone interested in practical applications of mathematical concepts in real-world scenarios.

linapril
Messages
22
Reaction score
0
A pipe with a circular cross-section area has the inner diameter of 28 mm. How big should the pipe's outer diameter be, if the cross section area of the pipe's wall is 4.5 cm2?

I have been trying to solve this for ages, but failed so far... Can someone help?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Re: Help with geometry question needed

linapril said:
A pipe with a circular cross-section area has the inner diameter of 28 mm. How big should the pipe's outer diameter be, if the cross section area of the pipe's wall is 4.5 cm2?

I have been trying to solve this for ages, but failed so far... Can someone help?

Let's first make sure that the units are consistent. $28\text{ mm} = 2.8\text{ cm}.$

Suppose the outer radius is $r.$ The area of a cross section will be the area of the outer circle minus the area of the inner circle. So we have
\[4.5 = \pi r^2 - \pi(1.4)^2.\]
Solve for $r.$
 
Re: Help with geometry question needed

Thank you!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
4K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K