Finding the Potential at a specific point in this Circuit

In summary, the electric potential at Point A in the given circuit can be found using Kirchhoff's Rules and the equation V=IR. By setting up the currents and using the values of the batteries and resistances, we can solve for the potential at Point A. However, it is important to double check the signs and directions used in the equations to avoid errors.
  • #1
tmint
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Homework Statement


Here is the circuit: http://gyazo.com/1e11d9208da0aa29d10b72128844ad40
What is the Electric Potential at Point A?
Battery 1: 6.76 V
Battery 2: 11.8 V
Resistance 1: 100Ω
Resistance 2: 217Ω
Resistance 3: 312Ω



Homework Equations


Kirchhoff's Rules
V=IR


The Attempt at a Solution



I first set up my Currents so that Current 1(left)+ Current 2(down middle)= Current 3(right)

Let c be left of point a, b the point bottom of point a, d left of b, e right of point a and f right of b.


cabdc: -217(Current 1)+100(Current 2)=-6.76
=-217(Current 1)+100(Current 2)

aefba: -312(Current 3)-11.8-100(Current 2)=0
=-312(Current 3)-100(Current 2)=11.8

Let Current 2= Current 3-1

So..

-217(Current 1)+100(Current 3-1)=-6.76

-312(Current 3)-100(Current 3-1)=11.8

And I get

312(Current 3)-217(Current 1)+200(Current 3-Current 1)=-18.56

I'm stuck at this step, could use some help.

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
It is difficult to spot errors (and easy to make them) when working without a diagram. But the two statements below seem to lack compatibility. Check the signs/directions you are using.

cabdc: -217(Current 1)+100(Current 2)=-6.76
Current 2= Current 3-1
 
Last edited:

What is the potential at a specific point in a circuit?

The potential at a specific point in a circuit refers to the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at that particular point. It is measured in volts (V) and is used to determine the flow of electric current through the circuit.

How is the potential at a specific point determined in a circuit?

The potential at a specific point in a circuit is determined by the difference in the electric potential energy between that point and a reference point, usually the ground. This difference is known as the voltage, and it is calculated using Ohm's Law (V=IR) or Kirchhoff's Laws.

What factors affect the potential at a specific point in a circuit?

The potential at a specific point in a circuit is affected by several factors, including the circuit's resistance, the current flowing through it, and the number and arrangement of components in the circuit. Additionally, the presence of external sources of electricity, such as batteries or generators, can also impact the potential at a specific point.

Why is it important to find the potential at a specific point in a circuit?

Knowing the potential at a specific point in a circuit is crucial for understanding and analyzing the behavior of the circuit. It helps in determining the direction and magnitude of the current flowing through the circuit and can also identify any potential issues or malfunctions within the circuit.

Are there any tools or methods for finding the potential at a specific point in a circuit?

Yes, there are various tools and methods for finding the potential at a specific point in a circuit. These include using a voltmeter to measure the voltage between two points, using a multimeter to measure both voltage and current, and using circuit analysis techniques such as Kirchhoff's Laws or nodal analysis.

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