Finding the Second Derivative of a Function with Two Variables

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To find the second derivative of a function with two variables, start by calculating the first derivative using the quotient rule. After obtaining the first derivative, treat it as a new function of both x and y. The process for finding the second derivative follows the same principles as the first, focusing on the appropriate partial derivatives. Concerns about potential arithmetic errors can be addressed by sharing the final answer for verification. Utilizing LaTeX for clarity in calculations is also recommended for better readability.
Maniac_XOX
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Homework Statement
find first and second partial derivative of z= tan (x^2*y^2)
Relevant Equations
tan (x^2*y^2)= sin(x^2*y^2)/cos(x^2*y^2)
Quotient rule: z= f/g ------ z'= (f'g - g'f)/g^2
starting with finding the derivative in respect to x, i treated y^2 as constant 'a': z'= [(a*2x*cos a*x^2)(sin a*x^2) - (- a*2x*sin ax^2)]/cos(a*x^2)^2=
[(a*2x*cos a*x^2)(sin a*x^2)+(a*2x*sin ax^2)]/cos(a*x^2)^2
For the derivative in respect to y it would be the same process, how do i go from here to finding the second derivative?
 
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Maniac_XOX said:
Quotient rule: z= f/g ------ z'= (f'g - g'f)/g^2
starting with finding the derivative in respect to x, i treated y^2 as constant 'a': z'= [(a*2x*cos a*x^2)(sin a*x^2) - (- a*2x*sin ax^2)]/cos(a*x^2)^2=
[(a*2x*cos a*x^2)(sin a*x^2)+(a*2x*sin ax^2)]/cos(a*x^2)^2
For the derivative in respect to y it would be the same process, how do i go from here to finding the second derivative?

Well, you take the first derivative, and you have a new function of ##x## and ##y##. What's the difficulty in taking a derivative of that? The second derivative uses the same principles as the first derivative.
 
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In your case, I think you're not looking for the mixed partia derivatives, so go with the 1st and 4th formulas.
Source : https://www.khanacademy.org/math/mu...radient-articles/a/second-partial-derivatives
 
stevendaryl said:
Well, you take the first derivative, and you have a new function of ##x## and ##y##. What's the difficulty in taking a derivative of that? The second derivative uses the same principles as the first derivative.
You're right i was just unsure of the result I would get cos there is a lot of working out and wanted to be sure I made no arithmetic errors. I guess I just need to post the final answer and ask wether there are arithmetic errors. Thank you for your opinon x
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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