Finding the time it takes for light to pass an object

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves light passing through multiple transparent layers with varying indices of refraction and thicknesses. The original poster seeks to determine the angle of emergence of light back into air and the time taken for light to travel through one of the layers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to consider the diagonal path of light due to refraction when calculating the distance traveled through the layer. There are attempts to apply trigonometric functions to find the correct distance and time, with varying degrees of success.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on considering the actual distance traveled through the layer due to refraction. There are multiple interpretations of how to approach the calculations, and participants are exploring different methods without reaching a consensus on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has expressed confusion regarding the calculations and has attempted various methods without success. There is an emphasis on the need to accurately account for the path of light as it travels through layers with different refractive indices.

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Homework Statement


In the figure below, a light is incident at angle θ1 = 44° on a series of five transparent layers with parallel boundaries. For layers 1 and 3, L1 = 15 µm, L3 = 27 µm, n1 = 1.79, and n3 = 1.48.

(a) At what angle does the light emerge back into air at the right?


°

(b) How long does the light take to travel through layer 3?


ps


Homework Equations



t= LN/C

The Attempt at a Solution


I plugged in L=27e-6 and N =1.48 and C=3e8 but this gave me 1.336e-13 or .1336 ps which is incorrect, what should I do.
 
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Remember that the light is not traveling on the shortest path through the thickness of the layer, but rather on a diagonal path because of its refraction through the entry surface. So figure out the actual distance traveled through layer 3 first, and then use that as L in your formula.
 
Man I have tried every thing from putting 27e-6/sin(44) in rads and degrees to the smae thin using cosine and tangent and I am still not getting the right answer. I have also tried (27e-6)sin(44) in rads and degrees same with cosine and tangent. I also did the same in reverse this did not work either what should I do?
 
From the question, it sounds as though it's incident on the first layer from air at the specified angle. But because layer 3 has a different index of refraction than the air, the angle with respect to the normal will be different, in general.
 

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