Finding the velocity with out time (s)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a projectile launched horizontally from a height of 1.1 m, landing 3.2 m away from the table. The goal is to find the initial velocity of the projectile without knowing the time of flight.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use trigonometric relationships and kinematic equations but expresses uncertainty about the relevance of the angle and the time variable. Some participants suggest visualizing the projectile's motion using coordinate systems, while others propose deriving time from the vertical motion equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem and discussing various approaches to find the time of flight and initial velocity. Some guidance has been offered regarding the initial vertical velocity and the use of kinematic equations, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes the absence of time as a critical variable in their calculations, which is a central challenge in solving the problem.

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Homework Statement


A launcher is on top of a table and fire the projectile horizontally. The table/launcher height is 1.1 m and the projectile landed 3.2 m away from the table.
h=1.1 m
R=3.2 m

Find the velocity of the projectile as it leaves the launcher.

Homework Equations


tanθ=y/x
Δx = V(i)t + 1/2at^2


The Attempt at a Solution



θ = tan^-1(1.1/3.2) θ= 18.97°
After this I am lost. I assume I need the angle but I'm not sure for what.

I think I may need to solve for both x and y. My x and y values are (0,1.1) (3.2,0)

x = V(i)t ?
y = h -1/2gt^2 ?

Since I don't have t I don't what other equations I can use.

Please let me know if I am on the right track!
Thank you.
 
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On the x-y coordinates system, make a vertical and a horizontal lines.
The vertical line starts from zero and moves according to velocity.
The horizontal line moves from zero according to velocity and acceleration too.
The intersection of these lines determine the position of the projectile.
Remember it is only one projectile.
 
From the equation y(t)=0 you obtain the time needed by the projectile to land, call this time for example [itex]t_\ell[/itex]. Then because [itex]x(t_\ell)=R[/itex] then from the equation

[itex]R=V(i)t_\ell[/itex]

you can find V(i).
 
Last edited:
Hint: Read the question and look what it given.
 
Last edited:
And if the projectile was fired horizontally, the initial velocity in the vertical component is 0. So, look at all your kinematic equations, solve for t and then solve for initial velocity in horizontal component.
 
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