Finding time of travel by falling object in drag coeeficient

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an object with a mass of 10 kg dropped from a height of 200 m, with a drag coefficient represented by a constant k of 2.5 N·s/m. The governing equation for the motion of the object is given, and the original poster seeks to determine the time it takes for the object to hit the ground.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to manipulate the differential equation to express velocity and position over time, but expresses uncertainty about how to solve for time t. Some participants suggest that the equation can be simplified to a linear form, while others note the need to correct a previous equation by including the variable t.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the equations and the implications of the drag force. Some guidance has been offered regarding the simplification of the equation, but there is no explicit consensus on the best approach to find the time t.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of the equations involved, including the effects of drag on the motion of the object. There is a mention of uncertainty regarding the rules of the forum related to thread bumping.

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Homework Statement



An object with mass 10kg is dropped from a height of 200m. Given that the constant k in
the equation is 2.5Nsm^-1
mv'(t) = −mg − kv(t)

approximately how many seconds does the object hit the ground?



Homework Equations



v' + (k/m)v = -g



The Attempt at a Solution



p(t) = k/m h(t) = (k/m)t e^h(t) = e^(k/m)t

e^(k/m)t v = -gm/k e^(k/m)t +C

v(t) = -gm/k + Ce^-(k/m)t

v(0) = 0 ; C = gm/k

v(t) = -gm/k + gm/k e^-(k/m)t

S(t) - S(0) = integration of v(t) = -gmt/k - gm^2/k^2 e^-kt/m ; evaluate from 0 to t

0 = -39t - 156.8e^(-1/4) + 156.8 ; after substituting m = 10kg ; g = -9.8; and k = 2.5


Now I must solve for t, but how can I do this? I can't apply the quadratic formula can I?
 
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Solve 0= -39t - 156.8e^(-1/4) + 156.8 for t? That's a simple linear equation.

39t= -156.8e^(-1/4) + 156.8 so t= (-156.8e^(-1/4) + 156.8)/39.
 
0 = -39t - 156.8e^(-1/4)t + 156.8 ; after substituting m = 10kg ; g = -9.8; and k = 2.5

sorry, forgot the t from this equation; if you follow the work I did, you'll see. Still, not sure how to solve for t
 
Bump*
Don't know the rule for bumping threads, but if this is illegal, I'll never do this again.
 

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