Finding True Weight with False Balance

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the true weight of a body using a false balance, where the body weighs differently depending on which pan it is placed in. The context includes concepts related to torque and balance mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the basic concepts of torque balance and the implications of the balance being false. There are attempts to formulate equations based on the conditions described, and questions about the nature of the balance and its ability to measure small weights.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and suggesting equations to analyze the situation. Some guidance has been offered regarding the torque balance concept, while others are questioning the assumptions about the balance type and its measurements.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of potential faults in the balance, such as unequal pan weights or an off-center fulcrum. The discussion also highlights the conditions under which the beam remains horizontal when the pans are empty.

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Homework Statement


A body weighs 6 gms when placed in one pan and 24 gms when placed on the other pan of a false balance. If the beam is horizontal when both the pans are empty, the true weight of the body is :


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know which concept(s) are involved.
Is it something related to 'Torque' concept ?
 
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You only need the basic concept of torque balance.
I think the situation is like this: you place the body on one pan and some weights on the other pan such that the beam is horizontal. So the "weight" of the body = the total weight of the weights placed on the other pan.
From that, write down 2 equations for torque balance. Notice that the pans also create torques & as the question states, the beam is horizontal when the pans are empty :wink:
 
Abdul Quadeer said:

Homework Statement


A body weighs 6 gms when placed in one pan and 24 gms when placed on the other pan of a false balance. If the beam is horizontal when both the pans are empty, the true weight of the body is :

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know which concept(s) are involved.
Is it something related to 'Torque' concept ?
In false balance,the fault may be either the weight of the pans are not equal or the fulcrum is not on the center of mass or the both. Since the pan is horizontal when both the pans are empty, both the faults must be there in the balance.
If W1 and W2 are the weighs of the pans, and W0 is the true weight of the object and x is the distance between the fulcrum and the CM, then
(W1)(l+x) = (W2)(l-x) ...(1)
(W1+6)(l+x) = (W0+W2)(l-x) ...(2)
(W1+W0)(l+x) = (24+W2)(l-x) ...(3)
Can you proceed from here on?
 
Is it not 6g and 7g?
What type of balance is this? Is it the 'old 2 pans' balance? If yes then how can it measure so small weight?
 
Abdul Quadeer said:
Is it not 6g and 7g?
What type of balance is this? Is it the 'old 2 pans' balance? If yes then how can it measure so small weight?
Yes. It is old 2 pan balance and true weight is sqrt(6*24).
 

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