Fission/Fusion reactions confusion help

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the clarification of fission and fusion reactions, specifically addressing the binding energy concept in nuclear physics. The participant seeks understanding of the relationship between binding energy and energy release during fission, referencing the equations from Cambridge International A Level Physics papers. The key takeaway is that greater binding energy correlates with energy release, and the mass difference between parent and daughter nuclei determines the energy released, quantified as 0.55 MeV in the example provided.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of nuclear physics concepts, specifically fission and fusion reactions.
  • Familiarity with Einstein's mass-energy equivalence formula, E=mc².
  • Knowledge of binding energy and its implications in nuclear reactions.
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate nuclear reaction equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of binding energy in nuclear reactions in detail.
  • Learn about the differences between fission and fusion processes.
  • Explore the implications of mass-energy equivalence in practical nuclear applications.
  • Review past Cambridge International A Level Physics papers for additional context and practice.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of nuclear reactions and binding energy principles.

thoradicus
Messages
44
Reaction score
0
Fission/Fusion reactions confusion help please

Homework Statement


http://www.xtremepapers.com/papers/CIE/Cambridge%20International%20A%20and%20AS%20Level/Physics%20%289702%29/9702_s03_qp_4.pdf
number 6

http://www.xtremepapers.com/papers/...nd AS Level/Physics (9702)/9702_s04_qp_4.pdf
8

Homework Equations


E=mc^2

The Attempt at a Solution


Can someone clarify 6a for me please? The answer says "greater binding energy gives rise to release of energy", which seems quite vague

Also for the second question, it says "energy released in this fission reaction", but if you were to write down the equation, the energy you get at the right hand side is a negative, which means energy is needed for the reaction to occur?

235(1.2191)=144(a.3341)+90(1.3864)+E
in the end i get, 0=30.4+E ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


6a The mass difference between the parent and daughter nucleus is the released energy, 0.55 MeV, which suggests that the parent nucleus has the larger binding energy (more massive nuclei will require more energy to break them apart). This can also be seen from the fact that a neutron was changed into a proton by the decay and the rest mass of a proton is slightly smaller than that of a neutron.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
4K