Fluid dynamics / water making a radius

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on an experiment involving fluid dynamics, specifically how water flowing down a tube creates a circular shape upon hitting a surface. Key variables affecting the radius of the circle include the rate of flow, volume of water, force, pressure, and density. Participants emphasize the importance of changing one variable at a time to observe its effect on the radius, R, of the circle formed. The suggestion to graph the results aids in identifying the functional relationship between the flow rate and the resulting radius.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Knowledge of volumetric flow rate and flux
  • Familiarity with experimental design and variable manipulation
  • Basic graphing skills for data visualization
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical relationships in fluid dynamics, focusing on flow rate and radius correlation
  • Explore the effects of pressure and density on fluid behavior in experiments
  • Learn about graphing techniques to analyze experimental data
  • Investigate the concept of parabolic arcs in fluid trajectories
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students and educators in physics or engineering, particularly those conducting experiments related to fluid dynamics and water flow behavior.

angel_of_pizza2000
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jaaa 1st post! god please hlep me just because it is

we have this weird experiment given to us and its about how if u get a water flowing down a tube and make it slide down and hit a surface and make it flow hard/fast enuff the water makes a shape of a circle with some radius. we're supposed to do an experiment focusing on wat variables affect the size of the circle created by the gush of water. I've thought of rate of flow, volume of water, force of water ,presusre, density, ... got any few pointers on how i can approach this experemnt? what field is this related to.. fluid dynamics? wuld appreciate some direction for this experemnt

cuz force of water... looked up stuff on volumetric flow and flux and stuff... how could something concrete, mathematical i can use? thanks a lot
 
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Why do you want formulas? You are supposed to do an experiment. Formulas are derived from the results of experiments, not the other way round.
 
The basic idea is to change one variable and see how that influences the radius, R, of the circle. Let's say the rate of flow of the water, f. You change the rate of flow of the water to say f1, f2, f3, f4 and in each case measure the radius of the circle. If the radius of the circle changes when the rate of flow is altered (R1, R2, R3, R4) , then you know that there is some functional relationship between the two variables. A graph may give some indication what the relationship might be. Repeat the procedure by changing another variable, like the angle of the tube and see how it influences the radius of the circle.

I would think that the arc should be a parabola rather than a circle thought.
 
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