Fluids at Rest: Calculating the Force Required to Hold Wood Underwater

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a fluids at rest problem, specifically calculating the force required to hold a volume of wood underwater, given its density and the properties of water. The original poster presents their attempt at a solution involving buoyancy and weight calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between buoyant force and the weight of the wood, questioning the calculations and assumptions made regarding the forces involved. There is discussion about the correct application of buoyancy principles and the need to consider the difference between forces rather than summing them.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the correct approach to the problem, indicating that the original poster's calculations may need adjustment. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly regarding the mass calculation of the wood and the forces acting on it.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of specific gravity and density values, which are critical to the problem but may lead to confusion in calculations. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their answer, indicating a need for clarification on the principles involved.

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Fluids at rest problem help!

Homework Statement


How much force does it take to hold 0.5 m^3 of medium density (specific gravity = 0.77) wood under water?

The Attempt at a Solution


density of wood is 770 kg/m^3.
Fb is the force of buoyancy that pushes the wood up.
F-Fb = mg
F-9.81(0.5)(1000) = 770*0.5 (9.81)
F = 8682 N

I don't know what the answer is, but i don't think that this is right. It might be i don't know. Could someone help.
 
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The force of buoyancy is the same as the weight of the water displaced. That force acts upwards on the weight of the wood. Therefore the force required to hold the wood underwater is the excess force from the weight of the water.

What you have done is worked out both weights but added them when you need to take the difference.
 
So Fb - F = mg
F = 1128 N
 
Thats correct.
 


hi I am just looking at this problem...how did you get 770*0.5 for the mass?
 


The volume of wood is 0.5 cubic metres, the density of wood is 770 kg per cubic metre (at least given in this question).
 

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