Flyback Converter: Working & Construction

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SUMMARY

The flyback converter operates by converting a DC input into a square wave, enabling transformer action despite the primary winding being supplied with DC. This process involves chopping the DC signal using a transistor, which creates an alternating waveform that can be utilized by the transformer. The construction of the flyback transformer is specifically designed to handle this switching action, allowing it to function effectively in DC-DC conversion applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of flyback converter topology
  • Knowledge of DC-DC switching converters
  • Familiarity with transformer operation in switched-mode power supplies (SMPS)
  • Basic electronics principles, including waveforms and transistor switching
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the operation of flyback converters in detail
  • Learn about transformer design for switched-mode power supplies
  • Examine the switching waveforms of DC-DC converters
  • Explore TI Topologies for various SMPS designs
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Electrical engineers, power electronics designers, and students interested in understanding the principles and applications of flyback converters in DC-DC power conversion.

smruti
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we know that when we give dc supply to a transformer then transformer action doesn't takes place and the primary winding of a transformer gets burnt even when small dc is injected..but how the transformer used in flyback converter works in dc?? what about its construction?
 
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A flyback converter (like any DC to DC switching converter) will take a DC input and first "chop" it into a square wave, making it an alternating waveform that can then be passed to the secondary of the transformer.
 
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smruti said:
we know that when we give dc supply to a transformer then transformer action doesn't takes place and the primary winding of a transformer gets burnt even when small dc is injected..but how the transformer used in flyback converter works in dc?? what about its construction?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply

:smile:
 
PMASwork said:
A flyback converter (like any DC to DC switching converter) will take a DC input and first "chop" it into a square wave, making it an alternating waveform that can then be passed to the secondary of the transformer.
but the primary winding is supplied with dc...how it will work on dc??
 
smruti said:
but the primary winding is supplied with dc...how it will work on dc??

You didn't read the wikipedia link, did you... :smile:

Have a look at the switching waveforms for a simple DC-DC converter. The waveforms are similar for a flyback converter with a transformer...

The DC input is chopped by turning on and off a transistor, which in turn presents an AC waveform to the inductor or transformer.

http://www.maximintegrated.com/en/images/appnotes/4266/4266Fig02.gif
4266Fig02.gif
 
thank you..:)
smruti said:
but the primary winding is supplied with dc...how it will work on dc??
 
Here is a good reference for SMPS - TI Topologies
 
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