Focal Length given M and distance between obj and img

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the focal length of a lens given the distance between an object and its upright image, along with the magnification. The context is related to optics and lens equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between object distance, image distance, and magnification, questioning the setup of the diagram and the signs of the distances involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on correcting the diagram and understanding the signs associated with image distance. There is an acknowledgment of attempts to clarify the relationships between the variables involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of confusion regarding the placement of the image in relation to the lens and the implications for the magnification equation. The original poster expresses difficulty in arriving at the correct answer.

PhyHyped

Homework Statement


The distance between an object and its upright image is 28.0 cm. If the magnification is 0.550, what is the focal length of the lens that is being used to form the image?

Homework Equations


1/f = 1/so + 1/si
M= -si/so

The Attempt at a Solution


See included image.

Comments
I've been having a hard time with this all day any help would be amazing.

Can't seem to get the right answer.
 

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Ok, there is one problem with your diagram. The image is on the wrong side of the lens. The object is a certain distance, s0, from the lens on the left side. The image is a certain distance, si, from the lens on the opposite side.

In your diagram, si + 0.28 m = s0. But you must remember that si is negative. Look back at your equation for magnification: m = -si/s0. The s0 is positive, so the distance for the image, si, should be negative in order to produce a positive magnification.

I hope that helped. Just try and do your same equations, but in the diagram, remember that the distance for the image in the equation is negative. Then, just list down all the equations you have, and you should see a simultaneous equation.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: PhyHyped
thanks! ill give that a try
 
PhyHyped said:
thanks! ill give that a try
You're welcome.
 
Solved it! Thanks again!
 

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