Force/density difference in liquid question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the upward buoyant force acting on a less dense object, such as an air balloon, submerged in a denser liquid like water. The key principle involved is Archimedes's principle, which states that the buoyant force equals the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. This can be mathematically expressed as gV(densityfluid - densityobject), where g is the acceleration due to gravity, V is the volume of the object, and the densities are those of the fluid and the object, respectively.

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lys
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Hello,
I am wondering how one can calculate the upwards force of a less dense object within a denser liquid based on the object's volume (or mass) and density, i.e of an air balloon in water.

I've already searched for an answer for a while, but just don't seem to be asking google the right questions.
 
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Look up buoyancy and Archimedes's principle. Try: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/pbuoy.html"
 
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Start with Archimedes's principle: an object submerged in water (or other liquid or gas) displaces its own volume. The upward force (buoyant force is, I think, the technical term) is just the weight of the fluid displaced minus the weight of the object. Since weight= mg, that would be g(massfluid- massobject). Since, further, mass is just density time volume, the force is gV(densityfluid- densityobject), where V is the volume of the object.
 

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