Form of the solution of wave equation

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SUMMARY

The solution of the wave equation can be expressed in the form f = g(ax ± bt), where g is a function that satisfies the necessary conditions for differentiability and continuity. The analysis confirms that the second derivatives with respect to both space and time yield the standard form of the wave equation. Key properties include differentiability at every point, continuity at all points, and being defined at all points, which are essential for double differentiation. This formulation effectively demonstrates the characteristics of wave propagation.

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  • Understanding of wave equations and their properties
  • Familiarity with differential calculus
  • Knowledge of functions and their differentiability
  • Basic principles of mathematical continuity
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neelakash
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It is just a mere question...Can we write the solution of wave equation as
f=g[(+-)ct(+-)x]?
 
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You can figure this out by yourself. Does it satisfy the wave equation?
 
well let us say f = g(ax +- bt)
df/dx = a . (dg/dx)
d2f/dx2(second derivative) = a^2 . (d2g/dx2)

similarly,

d2f/dt2 = -+ b^2 . (d2g/dt2)

which clearly points to the differential eqn. of a wave.

only see that :

1: it is differentiable at every point
2: it is continuous at all points
3: it is defined at all points

this is all necessary for double differentiating.
i hope i have cleared your doubts.
 

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