How Does MgO Form?

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Magnesium oxide (MgO) forms through the ionic bonding of magnesium cations (Mg2+) and oxide anions (O2-). The compound's formula, MgO, reflects the 2+ charge of magnesium ions and the 2- charge of oxygen atoms, resulting in a neutral compound. This discussion confirms the fundamental principles of ionic compounds and their charge balance in MgO formation.

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Magnesium cations (Mg2+)
Oxide anions (O 2-)
A magnesium ion has a 2+ charge and the oxygen atom has a 2- charge. The formula for the ionic compound is MgO.
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