thaiqi
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Hello, I am unfamiliar with Maxwell's equations' Fourier transform. Are there any materials talking about it?
The discussion focuses on the Fourier transform of Maxwell's equations, specifically in the context of transitioning to reciprocal (momentum) space. Key equations are presented, including the divergence and curl relationships for electric and magnetic fields. The transformation process involves substituting spatial derivatives with momentum space representations, leading to a clearer understanding of the equations in Fourier space. The participants recommend consulting specific textbooks and articles for deeper insights into this topic.
PREREQUISITESPhysicists, electrical engineers, and students studying electromagnetism who seek to understand the application of Fourier transforms to Maxwell's equations and their implications in both classical and quantum contexts.
Oh, I forgot that was a thing. That would make things difficult indeed.thaiqi said:Sorry, I am in China and cannot visit google.
Thanks. I don't follow what this article said well. The books talk about it as below:BvU said:Can you visit
http://people.reed.edu/~wieting/essays/FourierMaxwell.pdf
Thanks. This is what I need. Is it discussed in any books?vanhees71 said:Well, ok. What the book obviously does is to write the Maxwell equations,
$$\vec{\nabla} \cdot \vec{E}=\rho/\epsilon_0, \quad \vec{\nabla} \cdot \vec{B}=0, \quad \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{E}=-\dot{\vec{B}}, \quad \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{B}=\frac{1}{c^2} \dot{\vec{E}} + \mu_0 \vec{j}.$$
Note that in the somwhat confusing SI units ##c^2=1/(\epsilon_0 \mu_0)##.
Now they go to Fourier space wrt. to the spatial argument, i.e., they write
$$\vec{E}(t,\vec{x})=\int_{\mathbb{R}^3} \mathrm{d}^3 k \frac{1}{(2 \pi)^3} \exp(\mathrm{i} \vec{x} \cdot \vec{k}) \vec{\mathcal{E}}(t,\vec{k})$$
and analogously for all the other fields involved.
Then any spatial derivative is simply substituted by ##\vec{\nabla} \rightarrow \mathrm{i} \vec{k}##. Then immideately get the equations you copied from the textbook.