Frames of reference and relative velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the required velocity of a plane flying from London to Rome, covering a displacement of 1400 km at an angle of 43 degrees east of south, within a time frame of 3.5 hours. The wind velocity is given as 75 km/h directed east. To determine the plane's velocity relative to the air, one must first calculate the ground speed needed to cover the displacement and then adjust for the wind's influence to find the necessary airspeed.

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  • Understanding of vector addition in physics
  • Knowledge of relative velocity concepts
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions for angle calculations
  • Basic principles of kinematics
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  • Study vector addition and its application in physics problems
  • Learn about relative velocity and its significance in aviation
  • Explore trigonometric functions, particularly sine and cosine, for angle resolution
  • Review kinematic equations to understand motion under varying conditions
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paultt
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:confused: I am in desperate need of help with a certian physice question I am struggling on. here's the question:

"A pilot is required to fly directly from london to rome, in 3.5hours. the displacement is 1400km [S 43degrees E]. a wind is blowing with a velocity of 75km/h [E]. what is the required velocity of the plane relative to the air."


-if anyone who knows the full solution it would be great.
 
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Reformulate the question: How fast does the plane go when it's in the air with it's motor switched off (supposed it goes with the wind and doesn't fall down)? How much speed does the motor have to "add"?
 
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