Free body diagram for a bag of coins suspended by an elastic band

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around drawing free body diagrams for a bag of coins suspended by an elastic band. The subject area includes concepts of forces, elasticity, and equilibrium in physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to identify and represent the forces acting on both the elastic band and the bag of coins, questioning the implications of using an elastic band instead of a rigid rope. Some participants question the equilibrium of forces as coins are added, considering the dynamic nature of the system.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided reassurance regarding the original poster's approach to the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the forces involved, particularly concerning the equilibrium state of the system as coins are added to the bag.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes considerations of the experimental setup where coins are added incrementally, affecting the tension in the elastic band and the resulting forces on both the band and the bag.

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Homework Statement


Draw a free body diagram showing all the forces on the elastic band, and a free body diagram showing all the forces on the bag of coins


Homework Equations



F=-kx
F=mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew the forces on the elastic band as T = mg (m = mass of coins since the elastic band's mass isn't stated) upwards

and mg downwards

The forces I drew on the bag were F = kx upwards (the force of the elastic's stretch pulling proportionally upwards on the bag) and F = mg downwards (m = mass of coins)

If it were a rope attaching the bag to the ceiling I'd be ok but I'm a bit thrown off since it's an elastic band. Please let me know if this seems logical.

Thanks in advance for your help!
 
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Welcome to PF.

That sounds good.
 
Wow, what a fast response! Thanks for the reassurance :)
 
Hi, I just had one thought. This was from an experiment where coins were added one by one to a bag (attached to the elastic) and then the elastic stretched with each coin added (and I have to draw a free body diagram of the forces acting on the elastic and those acting on the bag).

Since the elastic band did move when the coins were added, am I wrong to say that these forces are in equilibrium? Maybe I should have instead said that the upward tension force on the elastic is equal to the spring force (F = kx)? Thanks again!
 

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