Free Fall Question [ Need Assistance]

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the height from which a pile driver must be released to achieve a speed of 20 m/s upon impact, using the equation v² = V(o)² + 2ax. The user initially set up the equation correctly but encountered issues with negative values and unit discrepancies. The correct interpretation of the acceleration due to gravity as -9.8 m/s² and the need for consistent unit usage were emphasized. The final calculation revealed a misunderstanding of the sign convention, leading to an incorrect negative height result.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically v² = V(o)² + 2ax
  • Knowledge of acceleration due to gravity, specifically -9.8 m/s²
  • Familiarity with unit analysis in physics calculations
  • Ability to interpret signs in physics equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review kinematic equations and their applications in free fall scenarios
  • Study the concept of sign conventions in physics, particularly for acceleration and displacement
  • Practice unit conversion and dimensional analysis in physics problems
  • Explore additional examples of free fall problems to reinforce understanding
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and kinematics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to free fall and motion equations.

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Homework Statement


It is desired to have a pile driver strike a pile with a speed of 20 m/s. Assuming the driver to be in free fall, from how high above the pile should be released?


Homework Equations


Used v^(2) = V(o)^(2) + 2ax
v=final velocity
V(o) =initial velocity
a=acceleration
x=position


The Attempt at a Solution


I set up my problem as (20 m/s)^(2) = (0m/s)^(2) +2(-9.8 m/s^(2))x finding position (x).
Next step looks like this 400 m/s^(2) = -19.6 m/s^(2) (x)
Last step looks like (400 m/s^(2))/(-19.6 m/s^(2)) = x
Answer: -20.4 = x
Answer is negative and units are wrong. I believe all the units would cancel out and the answer would be unitless.

I was also thinking about using the equation x=V(o)T + 1/2at^(2) but problem is I wasn't given a time unless I assume time to be 0.

Please Help, Thank You.
 
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Your units aren't quite right, v^2 is (m/s)^2 = m^2/s^2
acceleration is m/s^2, not quite the same thing.

You are free to pick any direction for your acceleration and distance, as log as they agree. If you want acceleration down to be negative, that means displacements down are negative.

ps. Extra marks for checking (and noticing) the units ;-)
 
Awesome thanks a bunch! Is there a rating system or something somewhere on this site to rate people's help?
 

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