Frequency of Plane Wave with Magnetic Field Expression in Time Domain

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the frequency of a plane wave's magnetic field expression in the time domain, specifically focusing on the expression H(t) = y3sin(ωt + 3x + 4z). Participants explore the implications of having multiple spatial variables in the sine function and how to derive related electric field expressions.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses difficulty in starting the problem due to the presence of multiple spatial variables in the sine function.
  • Another participant suggests changing variables to k = 3x/5 + 4z/5 to simplify the expression, though the reasoning behind the choice of denominator is questioned.
  • A participant later clarifies that the denominator of 5 is derived from k = sqrt(3^2 + 4^2), indicating a geometric interpretation.
  • There is a query about determining the direction of the electric field in phasor form based on the given magnetic field, with a participant suggesting that it may depend on the direction of polarization.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the approach to finding the frequency or the direction of the electric field, indicating that multiple viewpoints and uncertainties remain in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the relationship between the magnetic and electric fields and how polarization affects the direction of the electric field.

magnifik
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The magnetic field expression for an electric field of a plane wave in air in the time domain is H(t) = y3sin(ωt + 3x + 4z). Find the frequency of the wave.

i am having trouble where to begin on this problem. i know how to solve if there is only 1 direction variable (i.e. just x or just z), but since there is an x and z inside the sin, I'm not sure what to do
 
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hi magnifik! :smile:

just change the variables … put k = 3x/5 + 4z/5 and see what happens :smile:

(doing it in your head should be enough :wink:)
 
tiny-tim said:
hi magnifik! :smile:

just change the variables … put k = 3x/5 + 4z/5 and see what happens :smile:

(doing it in your head should be enough :wink:)

is there a reason you chose the denominator as 5?
 
magnifik said:
is there a reason you chose the denominator as 5?

yes! :smile:

and what is it? :wink:
 
oh i get it. k = sqrt(3^2 + 4^2) = 5

when i find E in phasor form from the given H, how do i know what direction it should be?
 
Last edited:
(just got up :zzz:)
magnifik said:
when i find E in phasor form from the given H, how do i know what direction it should be?

i'm confused :redface:

doesn't it depend on the direction of polarisation? :confused:
 

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