Friction and Normal Forces in Crate-Wall Interaction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the interaction of friction and normal forces when pressing an apple crate against a wall. The static frictional force (fs) acts horizontally towards the person applying the force, while the normal force (FN) acts horizontally away from the person. Increasing the push does not change the static friction (fs), but it increases the normal force (FN). The maximum static friction (fs, max) remains constant regardless of the increase in push.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static friction and normal force concepts
  • Familiarity with force body diagrams
  • Knowledge of the coefficient of static friction (μs)
  • Basic principles of Newton's laws of motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between normal force and static friction in detail
  • Learn how to draw and analyze force body diagrams
  • Explore the effects of varying coefficients of friction on static and kinetic friction
  • Investigate real-world applications of friction in engineering and physics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking to enhance their teaching of friction and normal forces in practical scenarios.

jonochui
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Homework Statement



The following questions are in regard to the situation where you press an apple crate against a wall so hard that the crate cannot slide down the wall.

a) What is the direction of the static frictional force (fs) on the crate from the wall?
b) What is the direction of the normal force (FN) on the crate from the wall?
c) If you increase your push, what happens to static friction (fs)?
d) If you increase your push, what happens to force normal (FN)?
e) If you increase your push, what happens to fs, max?

The Attempt at a Solution



a) horizontal towards you
b) horizontal away from you
c) no change
d) increase
e) remain the same
 
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Drawing a force body diagram and setting the sum of the forces in each direction equal to zero might be helpful, because some of these are wrong. It may help visualize the direction of the forces. Also remember the relation between the normal force and the magnitude of the static frictional force is [itex]f_s = F_N\mu_s[/itex]
 
I got it. THANKS A LOT~
 

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