Frictional Energy: Solving for Air Resistance

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the magnitude of the average force of air resistance exerted on a baseball dropped from a tree. The suggested method involves using the kinematic equations to find the acceleration due to air resistance and then calculating the force from that. The conversation also mentions a different method that involves using energy, but the answer obtained from that method was incorrect.
  • #1
gloryrentgirl
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Frictional Energy??

Homework Statement



A 145 g baseball is dropped from a tree 8.0 m above the ground.
(b) If it actually hits the ground with a speed of 7.80 m/s, what is the magnitude of the average force of air resistance exerted on it?

Homework Equations



I've tried this problem several times, but I do not know how to find air resistance using the energy of the problem. Any help would be appreciated!

(air resistance) h= (delta)KE +(delta)PE



The Attempt at a Solution



(air resistance)=(m(.5(v^2)-gh))/h
Using this I got 5.56 N as an answer, but apparently that's wrong.

Any help whatsoever is appreciated!
 
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  • #2
You can use the kinematic equations to find the actual acceleration of the ball. You know that minus any air resistance it should be the acceleration due to gravity g. You can then take g away from the acceleration you find to find the net acceleration due to air resistance. Multiply this by the mass of the ball to find the force.
 
  • #3
gloryrentgirl said:
(air resistance)=(m(.5(v^2)-gh))/h
Using this I got 5.56 N as an answer, but apparently that's wrong.
Your method is OK. Check your arithmetic.
 

FAQ: Frictional Energy: Solving for Air Resistance

1. What is frictional energy?

Frictional energy is the force that resists the motion of an object as it moves through a medium, such as air or water.

2. How is frictional energy related to air resistance?

Frictional energy is the force that is generated by air resistance when an object moves through the air. The greater the air resistance, the greater the frictional energy.

3. How can I calculate the amount of air resistance on an object?

You can calculate the amount of air resistance on an object by using the formula F = 1/2 * ρ * v^2 * A * Cd, where F is the force of air resistance, ρ is the density of air, v is the velocity of the object, A is the cross-sectional area, and Cd is the drag coefficient.

4. What factors affect the amount of air resistance on an object?

The amount of air resistance on an object is affected by the density and viscosity of the air, the velocity and surface area of the object, and the shape and texture of the object's surface.

5. How does air resistance impact the motion of an object?

Air resistance can slow down the motion of an object and decrease its velocity. It can also cause the object to change direction or experience turbulence, especially at high speeds.

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