Frictionless ramp, constant velocity, find work

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 replies · 4K views
holls14
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Movers must push a piano onto a truck, the bed of which is a height 1.73 m above the ground. To do this they will use a frictionless ramp. If the piano has a mass of 1635.0 kg and the movers push it up the slope at a constant velocity, how much work do they need to do on it to move it into the bed? Please provide your answer in kilo-Joules (kJ), as the amount of work should be quite large.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no clue where to start here, no angle?
 
on Phys.org
holls14 said:

Homework Statement



Movers must push a piano onto a truck, the bed of which is a height 1.73 m above the ground. To do this they will use a frictionless ramp. If the piano has a mass of 1635.0 kg and the movers push it up the slope at a constant velocity, how much work do they need to do on it to move it into the bed? Please provide your answer in kilo-Joules (kJ), as the amount of work should be quite large.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no clue where to start here, no angle?

Do not think of it as a dynamics problem with forces (i.e. you don't need an angle). This is a conservation of energy problem. The work you put into the moving the piano up 1.73 m turns into potential energy. If we think of it in reverse, the potential energy of the piano afterwards is equal to the _______ .

K + U (before) = K + U (after)

where K is kinetic energy and U is potential energy.

K = (1/2)mv2
U = mgh