Fundamental Solutions for ODEs with Continuous Coefficients

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The discussion focuses on proving properties of fundamental solutions for the ordinary differential equation (ODE) y'' + (t)t' + q(t)y = 0 with continuous coefficients p and q. It establishes that if y1 and y2 form a fundamental set of solutions, then the combinations z1 = y1 + y2 and z2 = y1 - y2 also form a fundamental set. Additionally, it asserts that if y1 and y2 share a maximum or minimum at the same point in the interval, they cannot be a fundamental set of solutions. The discussion also emphasizes that y1 and y2 cannot have a common inflection point unless both p and q are zero at that point. Lastly, it concludes that y(t) = t^3 cannot be a solution of the ODE if 0 is in the interval I.
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Suppose that p and q are continuous on some open interval I and suppose that y1 and y2 are solutions o the ode
y''+(t)t'+q(t)y=0

a. Suppose that y1 , y2 is a fundamental set of solutions. Prove that z1, z2 given by z1=y1+y2, z2=y1-y2 is also a fundamental set of solutions.

b. prove that if y1 and y2 achieve a maximu or a minimumat the ame point in I, then they cannot form a fundamental set of solutions on this interval

c. Prove that if y1 and y2 form a fundamental set of solutions on I, then they cannot have a common inflection point in I, unless p and q are both 0 at this point

d. if 0\inI show that y(t)=t^3 cannot be a solution of the ODE on I.

Homework Statement

 
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c. suppose y1 and y2 have a common inflection point in I...
so.. y''= 0 and p(t)y' + q(t)y = 0 and consider W = |y1'y2 - y1'y2|

If fundamental set of solutions... W != 0.
 
chobo86 said:
a. Suppose that y1 , y2 is a fundamental set of solutions. Prove that z1, z2 given by z1=y1+y2, z2=y1-y2 is also a fundamental set of solutions.
This is trivial. Substitute z into the ode and see what you get. See what algebra you can do to show something you know is true. Haven't tried it but it should work.
 
Should this:
y''+(t)t'+q(t)y=0

be

y''+(t)y'+q(t)y=0
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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