Gauss Mapping of Surfaces in R^n: Intrinsic or Not?

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SUMMARY

The Gauss curvature of a surface in R^3 is intrinsic and invariant under local isometry. This property extends to hypersurfaces in R^n, where the Gauss curvature is defined as the determinant of the Gauss mapping into the unit sphere. The discussion confirms that the connection on a 2D surface induced by the Gauss mapping is indeed the pullback of the standard connection on the unit sphere, affirming the intrinsic nature of Gauss curvature. Additionally, the Ricci scalar is established as an intrinsic quantity across dimensions, with the Ricci tensor representing sectional Gaussian curvature.

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The Gauss curvature of a surface in R^3 is intrinsic i.e. it is an invariant of local isometry.

For a hyper-surface of R^n is this also true? By this I mean: The Gauss curvature is the determinant of the Gauss mapping of the surface into the unit sphere. Is the determinant of the Gauss mapping of a hypersurface in higher dimensions also intrinsic?

I am not sure if you can restate this question as follows.

Is the connection on a 2d surface induced by the Gauss mapping? i.e. is it the pull back of the standard connection on the unit sphere under the Gauss mapping? If so this would make the Gauss curvature intrinsic. Same question about connections for higher dimensions.
 
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On a 2-surface, the Ricci scalar is equal to twice the Gauss curvature, so yes, it is an intrinsic quantity in general.

I'm not sure how you define Gauss curvature for higher-dimensional surfaces. Of course, the Ricci scalar will always be an intrinsic quantity, regardless. I think the Ricci tensor represents sectional Gaussian curvature; i.e., plug in two vectors, and the result Ric(u,v) gives you the local Gaussian curvature on the 2-dimensional surface spanned by u and v. I could be wrong on that, though.
 

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