Gaussian Elimination Solve for variable

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the value of k for which a system of linear equations has no solutions. The equations are presented in a matrix form, and the discussion revolves around the implications of the row-reduced form of the matrix.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the meaning of a specific row in the row-reduced matrix and its implications for the existence of solutions. There is an exploration of what value of k would lead to a contradiction in the system.

Discussion Status

Participants have engaged in a productive dialogue about the conditions under which the system has no solutions. A specific value of k has been identified as significant, but the discussion remains open to further exploration.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that the solution must be a real number without variables, indicating constraints on the problem-solving approach.

Gurvir
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Homework Statement



Determine the value of k for which the system
x + y + 2z = 3
x + 2y -4z = -3
2 + 8 + kz = -29
has no solutions.

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


Converting to a matrix

1 1 2 3
1 2 -4 -3
2 8 k -29

r2=r2-r1

1 1 2 3
0 1 -6 0
2 8 k -29

r3=r3-2r1

1 1 2 3
0 1 -6 0
0 6 (k-4) -35

r3=r3-6r2

1 1 2 3
0 1 -6 0
0 0 (k+32) -35

So then I figured that:
(k + 32)z = -35
k = (-35/z) - 32

But the problem is I'm doing this online and the solution has to be a real number without variables. So I think I may have gone wrong somewhere. How do I solve for k?
 
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When you have the row: 0 0 (k+32) -35, what does that row mean? You are right when you say (k+32)z=-35. So, what value of k makes this line untrue? (don't move things around, just look at it like this). It's a particular situation you should be familiar with, as it signals when any row reduced matrix has no solution.
 
ArcanaNoir said:
When you have the row: 0 0 (k+32) -35, what does that row mean? You are right when you say (k+32)z=-35. So, what value of k makes this line untrue? (don't move things around, just look at it like this). It's a particular situation you should be familiar with, as it signals when any row reduced matrix has no solution.

Oh, so (k+32) must equal 0 to make the solution impossible. Which means k = -32?
 
You got it :)
 
OMG! Ingenious! Thanks guys. Your help is always great!
 

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