Undergrad Generating eddy currents, what is the best way?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the use of eddy currents to lift aluminum parts using rotating bar magnets. It highlights that while aluminum can be repelled using eddy currents, it cannot be attracted. The key component for this process is the magnetic rotor, which consists of permanent rare Earth magnets mounted on a support plate. This rotor spins independently within a nonmetallic shell, generating eddy currents in passing aluminum that create a repulsive magnetic field, effectively separating aluminum from nonferrous materials.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of eddy currents and their applications
  • Knowledge of magnetic rotor design and functionality
  • Familiarity with nonferrous metal properties, specifically aluminum
  • Basic principles of magnetic separation technology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and operation of magnetic rotors in eddy current separators
  • Explore the physics behind eddy currents and their effects on nonferrous metals
  • Investigate various configurations of bar magnets for optimal aluminum lifting
  • Learn about the applications of eddy current separation in recycling processes
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, material scientists, and professionals in the recycling industry looking to enhance their understanding of eddy current technology and its applications in lifting and separating aluminum parts.

Stardust99
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TL;DR
lift aluminum parts with the help of eddy currents.
Hello

I would like to lift aluminum parts with the help of eddy currents.

The bar magnets A are plugged on the drums B or C.
The drums are rotating.

What is the best arrangement of the magnets (B or C) to lift the aluminum?

Does anyone know ?

Thanks and greetings.
 

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Welcome to PF. :smile:

You can repel the Aluminum, but I don't think you can attract it with eddy currents...

1643903768840.png

https://www.recyclingtoday.com/article/magnetic-equipment-guide----eddy-current-separators/

The key component is the magnetic rotor, which is a series of permanent rare Earth magnets mounted on a support plate attached to a shaft. The magnetic rotor is surrounded by (but not attached to) a nonmetallic shell which supports the conveyor belt. This allows the rotor to spin independently and at a much higher speed than the nonmetallic shell and belt.

When a piece of nonferrous metal, such as aluminum, passes over the separator, the magnets inside the shell rotate past the aluminum at high speed. This forms eddy currents in the aluminum, which in turn create a magnetic field around the piece of aluminum. The polarity of that magnetic field is the same as the rotating magnet, causing the aluminum to be repelled away from the magnet. This repulsion makes the trajectory of the aluminum greater than that of the nonmetallics, allowing the two material streams to be separated.​
 
In sci-fi when an author is talking about space travellers or describing the movement of galaxies they will say something like “movement in space only means anything in relation to another object”. Examples of this would be, a space ship moving away from earth at 100 km/s, or 2 galaxies moving towards each other at one light year per century. I think it would make it easier to describe movement in space if we had three axis that we all agree on and we used 0 km/s relative to the speed of...

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