Geometrical Proof: Prove Intersection Point on Line CM

  • Thread starter Thread starter franceboy
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Geometrical Proof
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a geometrical proof involving triangle ABC, where M is the midpoint of side AB. Participants are tasked with proving that the intersection point of two lines, formed by angles ∠ ACM at A and ∠ MCB at B, lies on the line through CM.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants discuss the potential application of Ceva's Theorem, while others express uncertainty about its relevance. There are mentions of generating similar triangles and considerations of symmetry in the problem setup.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively exploring different approaches, including the use of Ceva's Theorem and the properties of similar triangles. Some have provided constructive feedback on the construction of the problem, while others are seeking clarification on specific aspects of the angles and their implications.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of constraints regarding the use of sketches, as a GeoGebra sketch was not accepted. Participants are also questioning the assumptions regarding the angles and the relationships between the segments created by the intersection points.

franceboy
Messages
51
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Consider an triangle ABC with M as the middle point of the side AB.
On the straight line through AB you put the angle ∠ ACM at A and the angle ∠ MCB at B. Now you have two new lines. The new lines should be on the same side of AB as C.
Proof that the intersection point of the two new lines is located on the line through CM.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I wanted to use Ceva`s Theorem but I could not use it :(

I hope you can give me some advice.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You've generated some similar triangles there which should help, if you work out the scaling. Note that |AM| = |BM|
 
franceboy said:

Homework Statement


Consider an triangle ABC with M as the middle point of the side AB.
On the straight line through AB you put the angle ∠ ACM at A and the angle ∠ MCB at B. Now you have two new lines.
I don't understand. From your explanation you would have two new angles. In my drawing below I have labelled ∠ ACM as a and ∠ MCB as b.
franceboy said:
The new lines should be on the same side of AB as C.
Proof that the intersection point of the two new lines is located on the line through CM.
?
franceboy said:

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I wanted to use Ceva`s Theorem but I could not use it :(
What is Ceva's Theorem?
franceboy said:
I hope you can give me some advice.

Triangle.jpg
 
Hi Mark, this is the construction as I understand it:
PF_1.png
 
Sorry thai i did not add a sketch but a GeoGebra sketch was not accepted as file.
Joffan your sketch is correct. I used the symmetry so that I " only" need to proof
BX / XC * CY / YA = 1
I determined all the angles and I found some similarities but they did not help to solve the problem.
Is Ceva' s theorem the right idea to solve the problem?
 
Maybe you could use Ceva's theorem - it seems a little overpowered.

I would proceed by marking X as the intersection of the new line from A with CM and Y as the intersection of the new line from B with CM. Then show that |MX| = |MY| and thus that X == Y
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K