Getting the init. velocity given G-force?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the initial velocity of a cart subjected to a constant g-force of 2.6 while being pushed horizontally. The cart, weighing 230.3 lbf, experiences no friction and travels a distance of 1600 ft before being released. Participants clarify that the distance is crucial for determining the final velocity using SUVAT equations, despite initial claims that it is irrelevant. The constant acceleration allows for the application of kinematic equations to derive the initial velocity after the cart is let go.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations (SUVAT)
  • Basic knowledge of forces and acceleration
  • Concept of g-force and its application in physics
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  • Study the SUVAT equations for motion under constant acceleration
  • Learn how to calculate initial velocity from final velocity and acceleration
  • Explore the concept of g-force and its implications in physics
  • Review examples of frictionless motion in physics problems
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to motion and forces.

MartinSa
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Homework Statement


If an object is horizontally pushed with a g-force of 2.6 (imagine a cart with no friction on the wheels being in constant contact with a pusher being pushed for 1600 ft at that g-force and then stops but the cart keeps moving) what is the initial velocity right after it's let go?
230.3lbf weight of cart
no friction

Homework Equations


kinematics aren't useful since I don't have enough information

The Attempt at a Solution


the 1600 ft I am sure is irrelevant because the cart has the same g-force throughout and is always in contact with the pusher.
F = 598.78 lbf
 
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Hi MartinSa,
Welcome to Physics Forums!

MartinSa said:

Homework Statement


If an object is horizontally pushed with a g-force of 2.6 (imagine a cart with no friction on the wheels being in constant contact with a pusher being pushed for 1600 ft at that g-force and then stops but the cart keeps moving) what is the initial velocity right after it's let go?
230.3lbf weight of cart
no friction

Homework Equations


kinematics aren't useful since I don't have enough information
Not true. You have a constant acceleration and a distance. You should be able to find one of the SUVAT equations that will yield a final velocity.

The Attempt at a Solution


the 1600 ft I am sure is irrelevant because the cart has the same g-force throughout and is always in contact with the pusher.
Can you explain why you think contact with the "pusher" makes the distance irrelevant?

The distance is very important: It's the value that you're given that sets the region over which the acceleration occurs. You can set the boundary by either time or distance and there are SUVAT equations to deal with both cases.
 

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