Girl Throws Weights: Calculate Speed Relative to Ground

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The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of a girl relative to the ground after she throws two 15.0-kg weights horizontally off a 10.0-kg wagon while standing on it. Using the conservation of momentum, the correct speed of the girl relative to the ground is determined to be 2.17 m/s. The calculations involve understanding the relationship between the weights' speed relative to the girl and the resulting speed of the girl and wagon system. The key takeaway is that the speed of the girl is one-third of the speed of the weights thrown, preserving the momentum of the system.

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A 50.0-kg girl stands on a 10.0-kg wagon holding two 15.0-kg weights. She throws the weights horizontally off the back of the wagon at a speed of 6.5 m/s relative to herself . Assuming that the wagon was at rest initially, what is the speed of the girl relative to the ground after she throws both weights at the same time?

conservation of momentum

I can't seem to get this and I don't know why.. I used conservation of momentum and got a perfectly reasonable answer. I even used center of mass and got the same answer...

0 = -(15*2)*6.5 + (50+10)*V
V = 3.25
I tried both positive and negative and both are apparently wrong

with Center of Mass I get:
10 seconds after throw - weights travel 65 m, so-
(-65*30 + 60*X)/90 ----> 1950 = 60X
using the distance I get V = 3.25

So obviously I'm doing something wrong, and I don't care how stupid I feel finding out what it is cause this question is really bugging me..

Thanks
 
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The speed of the masses is in the frame of reference of the girl/wagon. And they separate at 6.5m/s.

Now the mass thrown is half the mass of the girl/wagon. In the frame of reference of the observer (that is grading the question) that means that the masses |Vm| are going twice the speed of the wagon/girl |Vwg| but in opposite directions of course.

If in the frame of the wagon that speed of separation is 6.5 ...
... and 2*|Vwg| = |Vm| then ...

|Vm| = 2/3*(6.5)

And |Vwg| = 1/3*6.5

This preserves your momentum relationship and of course the center of mass of the system remaining in the same position
 

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