Given the mass of a star, determine Kepler's constant.

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SUMMARY

The mass of the star is 4.85x1029 kg, and Kepler's constant can be derived using the formula K = 4π2/(G*M). This indicates that Kepler's constant is greater than zero, despite initial assumptions that it could be zero due to the absence of satellites. The challenge lies in determining the period and semi-major axis of the orbit based solely on the star's mass.

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  • Understanding of Kepler's laws of planetary motion
  • Familiarity with gravitational constant (G)
  • Knowledge of orbital mechanics
  • Ability to manipulate scientific notation
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  • Research the derivation of Kepler's constant from mass and gravitational equations
  • Study the relationship between orbital period and semi-major axis
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Solidearth
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Homework Statement


"The mass of a star is 4.85x10^29kg. In scientific notation, Kepler's constant for that star is bx10^w s2/m3. the value of b is_____."


Homework Equations



K=T2/r3

The Attempt at a Solution


This problem is very tough. I first assumed that K would be 0 because the star has no satellites, and therefore is experiencing linear motion, not circular motion. To my dismay however, the answer is indeed 3 digits and Kstar> 0.
The greatest obstacle is how am I to derive the period and semi major axis of its orbit, if i am only given the star's mass?!
Any insights into this problem are helpful.
Thanks!
 
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Solidearth said:

Homework Statement


"The mass of a star is 4.85x10^29kg. In scientific notation, Kepler's constant for that star is bx10^w s2/m3. the value of b is_____."

Homework Equations



K=T2/r3

The Attempt at a Solution


This problem is very tough. I first assumed that K would be 0 because the star has no satellites, and therefore is experiencing linear motion, not circular motion. To my dismay however, the answer is indeed 3 digits and Kstar> 0.
The greatest obstacle is how am I to derive the period and semi major axis of its orbit, if i am only given the star's mass?!
Any insights into this problem are helpful.
Thanks!

Welcome to PF.

If K = T2/ a3

Can't you determine K directly from:

T = 2π*(a3/GM)1/2

Yielding

K = 4π2/(G*M)
 

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