Golf Ball Impact Force: Average Calculated

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the average force of impact when a golf ball is struck, given its mass, launch angle, distance traveled, and the time of contact with the club. The subject area includes kinematics and dynamics, particularly focusing on projectile motion and force calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore various methods to calculate the average force, including using momentum and kinematics equations. There are attempts to derive horizontal velocity and questions about the relationship between initial and final velocities at different points in the trajectory.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing different approaches and calculations. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of momentum and kinematics, but there is no explicit consensus on the best method to proceed.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that air resistance can be neglected, which influences their calculations and reasoning. There is also a focus on the time of contact between the club and the ball, which is a critical factor in determining the average force.

LOannie234
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A golf ball (m = 71.7 g) is struck a blow that
makes an angle of 43.1
with the horizontal.
The drive lands 122 m away on a flat fairway.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2.

If the golf club and ball are in contact for
6.62 ms, what is the average force of impact?
Neglect air resistance

I've tried using t=x/vcos(theta) and plugged it into y=yo+vt-.5gt^2 and used f=mv/t
 
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you could try to use ft=p where p equals the change in momentum, and f equals the force applied to the ball. You could try to work backwards using kinematics equations to find how fast the ball will be going at the end of its trajectory, then because we neglect air resistance, the ball is traveling the same horizontal speed at both its starting and ending points (since it is a parabolic arc)
 
So for the horizontal velocity, would the equation be

v=(square root of)mg/2cos(theta)?
 
If the ball's initial velocity is at an angle of 43.1 degrees and it lands on a flat fairway, then the ball lands at 43.1 degrees as well.
I am not sure if that helps at all
 
Then

v=(square root)9.8m/s^2*122m/2cos(43.1)
v=20.8924m/s

If so

x=vt
t=x/v
t=5.839s

Am I following the correct path?
 
Yea, I would think so, so now that you have the velocity of the ball in the air, you can find the ball's initial acceleration, then plug that into f=ma to find the force that was needed

I really hope this helps
 

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