GR conditions conserved quantities AdS s-t; t-l geodesic

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the conserved quantities associated with time-like geodesics in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, specifically using the metric defined as ##ds^2=\frac{R^2}{z^2}(-dt^2+dy^2+dx^2+dz^2)##. Participants derive the Lagrangian ##L=\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \dot{x^2} + \dot{y^2} + \dot{z^2} - \dot{t^2} )## and identify constants ##k, c, b## related to the Euler-Lagrange equations. The conclusion emphasizes that the condition ##\kappa < 0## is necessary for maintaining the time-like nature of the geodesic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space geometry
  • Familiarity with the Euler-Lagrange equations
  • Knowledge of Lagrangian mechanics
  • Basic concepts of geodesics in general relativity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of conserved quantities in general relativity
  • Learn about the properties of time-like geodesics in curved spacetime
  • Explore the derivation and applications of the Euler-Lagrange equations
  • Investigate the role of the metric tensor in defining geodesics
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in theoretical physics, particularly those focusing on general relativity, cosmology, and the mathematical foundations of spacetime geometry.

binbagsss
Messages
1,291
Reaction score
12

Homework Statement



Question attached
ads.png


Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



part a) ##ds^2=\frac{R^2}{z^2}(-dt^2+dy^2+dx^2+dz^2)##
part b) it is clear there is a conserved quantity associated with ##t,y,x##

From Euler-Lagrange equations ## \dot{t}=k ## , k a constant ; similar for ## \dot{y}=c ## and ## \dot{x}=b ## , ##b,c## constants

I get the Lagrangian as ## L=\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \dot{x^2} + \dot{y^2} + \dot{z^2} - \dot{t^2} )##

Let me combine all the constants as ##\kappa## then I can write this as:

##\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \kappa + \dot{z^2} )<0## ; since ##L## must be ##<0## for a time-like geodesic. I'm not sure what to do now...
 
binbagsss said:

Homework Statement



Question attached View attachment 203944

Homework Equations



3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]

part a) ##ds^2=\frac{R^2}{z^2}(-dt^2+dy^2+dx^2+dz^2)##
part b) it is clear there is a conserved quantity associated with ##t,y,x##

From Euler-Lagrange equations ## \dot{t}=k ## , k a constant ; similar for ## \dot{y}=c ## and ## \dot{x}=b ## , ##b,c## constants

I get the Lagrangian as ## L=\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \dot{x^2} + \dot{y^2} + \dot{z^2} - \dot{t^2} )##

Let me combine all the constants as ##\kappa <0 ## then I can write this as:

##\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \kappa + \dot{z^2} )<0## ; since ##L## must be ##<0## for a time-like geodesic. I'm not sure what to do now...
So is it simply ## \kappa <0## ? Seems too trivial / simple ..

Many thanks
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K