Gravitational and circular motion

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on gravitational and circular motion, specifically addressing two problems: calculating the mass of the sun based on the gravitational force of attraction and determining the gravitational force between two 15 kg spheres. The gravitational force between the Earth and the sun is given as 3.52x10^22 Newtons, and the gravitational constant is noted as 6.67x10^-11 N(m/kg)^2. The first problem requires the application of Newton's law of universal gravitation, while the second problem involves the centripetal force equation. Participants highlight the need for clarity in equations and proper variable representation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's law of universal gravitation
  • Familiarity with centripetal force equations
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Knowledge of gravitational constant (6.67x10^-11 N(m/kg)^2)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of Newton's law of universal gravitation
  • Learn how to calculate gravitational force between two masses
  • Explore centripetal force and its applications in circular motion
  • Practice solving physics problems involving gravitational interactions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching gravitational concepts, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of gravitational and circular motion.

physicsgirl12
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

The Problem Statement
1) The gravitational force of attraction between Earth and sun is 3.52X10^22 Newtons. Calculate the mass of the sun. (Include equation and how you solved it)

2) The centers of two 15 kg spheres separated by 3 meters. The magnitude of the gravitational force between the two surfaces is approximately
A. 1.11x10^-10 N B. 1.67x10^-9 N C. 3.34x10^-10 N D. 5.00x10^-9 N


1) Equation F= G( Mm/r^2)?
Attempt at solving:
3.52x10^22= 6.67x10^-11(Mm/6.37x10^6 squared)?
(3.52x10^22/6.67x10^-11)/6.37x10^6 squared)
I solved it but i got a weird number
-6.55x10^-22
I know its wrong


2) Equation:Fc= mv^2/r
Attempt at solving:
(6.67x10^-11)(15)(15)/ 1.5)?
1.001x10^-11?
its wrong
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi, physicsgirl12! Forum rules require that you list relevant equations and show an attempt at a solution. Follow the template, edit your post, and resubmit; someone will then gladly assist.
 
physicsgirl12 said:

The Problem Statement
1) The gravitational force of attraction between Earth and sun is 3.52X10^22 Newtons. Calculate the mass of the sun. (Include equation and how you solved it)

2) The centers of two 15 kg spheres separated by 3 meters. The magnitude of the gravitational force between the two surfaces is approximately
A. 1.11x10^-10 N B. 1.67x10^-9 N C. 3.34x10^-10 N D. 5.00x10^-9 N


1) Equation F= G( Mm/r^2)?
Attempt at solving:
3.52x10^22= 6.67x10^-11(Mm/6.37x10^6 squared)?
(3.52x10^22/6.67x10^-11)/6.37x10^6 squared)
I solved it but i got a weird number
-6.55x10^-22
I know its wrong


Can you explain what the 6.37 x 10^6 number represents? Why don't you show your equation for the mass of the sun symbolically first, before plugging in the numbers.

2) Equation:Fc= mv^2/r
Attempt at solving:
(6.67x10^-11)(15)(15)/ 1.5)?
1.001x10^-11?
its wrong

Your numerical equation doesn't match the equation you started with. Perhaps you meant to write Newton's law of gravitation? Anyways, can you explain your reason for your choice of value for r?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
13K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K