The performance of a database server is significantly influenced by its CPU, RAM, and disk storage. A low CPU can lead to slower processing times, particularly for databases that utilize multi-threading or multiple processors. Insufficient RAM can hinder performance, especially when multiple users are connected or when complex operations are being executed, as it limits the amount of data that can be cached for quick access. Disk storage impacts performance based on data size and the speed of read/write operations; slower disks can bottleneck database performance. While commercial database servers are equipped with robust hardware to handle high loads, simpler databases can function adequately on lower specifications for a limited number of users. Overall, the performance impact varies based on specific use cases and requirements.