Have mass flow rate, want superficial vapour velocity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the superficial vapor velocity in a pipe section containing a mixture of water and vapor. The user confirms that knowing the steam quality allows for the determination of the mass flow rate of vapor using the equation x = mdot-vapour / mdot-total. By multiplying the mass flow rate of vapor by its specific volume, the volumetric flow rate of vapor can be obtained. The superficial vapor velocity is then calculated by dividing this volumetric flow rate by the flow area, confirming the definition of superficial velocity as the velocity of a phase as if it were the only phase moving through the cross-section.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of mass flow rate and its components
  • Knowledge of steam quality and its implications in phase transitions
  • Familiarity with specific volume calculations
  • Basic principles of fluid dynamics, particularly superficial velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of superficial vapor velocity in multiphase flow systems
  • Study the use of Flow Regime tables for different fluid mixtures
  • Learn about the implications of steam quality on flow behavior in pipes
  • Explore advanced fluid dynamics concepts related to phase interactions
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, process designers, and fluid dynamics researchers who are involved in the analysis and design of piping systems with multiphase flow, particularly those working with steam and liquid mixtures.

daPope
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Hi guys, quick simple question.

Lets say I have a pipe separated into 3 sectoins (all horizontal), all have the same flow areas.

In the first section it is all liquid water. I know the mass flow rate in this.

In the second section the water is heated. And I can work out the steam quality here.

In the third section there is a mixture of water and vapour. I would like to know the superficial vapour velocity in this section.

-------------------------

If I know the quality, that means I know the mass flow rate of vapour, from x = mdot-vapour / mdot-total, right?

From mdot-vapour [kg/s], could I multiply it by the specific volume [m3/kg] to get the volumetric flow rate of vapour?

If I have the volumetric flow rate of vapour, I should be able to just get the vapour superficial velocity by dividing volumetric flow rate over flow area, right?
 
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It depends. What is your definition of superficial velocity?

Chet
 
I don't know, are there any other meanings to Superficial Velocity than "the velocity of the phase as if it is the only phase moving through the cross section"?

I really only need the Superficial Vapour Velocity and Superfacial Liquid Velocity and look up the values on Flow Regime tables to see what "Flow Regime" that section of the pipe is on.
 
daPope said:
I don't know, are there any other meanings to Superficial Velocity than "the velocity of the phase as if it is the only phase moving through the cross section"?

I really only need the Superficial Vapour Velocity and Superfacial Liquid Velocity and look up the values on Flow Regime tables to see what "Flow Regime" that section of the pipe is on.
It looks like you've answered your own question.

Chet
 
I've only answered my own question if what I assumed above makes sense :) Which I'm not sure of.

I take your reply to mean that I have worked it out the proper way?
 

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