Heat capacity and viscosity in real life

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between heat capacity (Cp) and viscosity in fluids, particularly in the context of a science fair project. It is established that viscosity is a measure of shear force and is significantly influenced by temperature. The conversation highlights that fluids with higher viscosity generally have higher heat capacities, resulting in slower temperature increases. The importance of maintaining a constant energy source during experiments and the variability of Cp with temperature changes are also emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics and viscosity concepts
  • Knowledge of heat capacity (Cp and Cv) and its implications
  • Familiarity with temperature measurement techniques
  • Basic experimental design principles for scientific research
NEXT STEPS
  • Research viscosity curves of various fluids to understand temperature behavior
  • Explore the relationship between heat capacity and viscosity in different fluids
  • Investigate methods for maintaining constant energy sources in experiments
  • Learn about the impact of temperature on fluid properties and behavior
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students conducting experiments in fluid dynamics, educators teaching thermodynamics, and researchers interested in the practical applications of heat capacity and viscosity in real-world scenarios.

!Live_4Ever!
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Hello again. My friend is also doing his science fair project and he has trouble thinking of ways that we can apply "relationship of heat capacity and viscosity" to everyday life. His experiment is basically just to examine how much the temperature of fluids with different viscosities are risen in an amount of time. Any ideas?
 
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I guess I don't understand what it is you are looking to do with this.

Viscosity is essentially a measure of a shear force and is greatly dependent on the fluid's temperature. Off the top of my head, I can't think of any place that viscosity references Cp or Cv.

I can't see a reason to correlate the viscosity of a fluid to the rate of temperature rise. That is what the specific heat is for. It stands to reason that a fluid with a high viscosity will have a high Cp and therefore heat up slower than a less viscous fluid.

I guess if you were to do this, you would have to ensure a constant energy source. However, once a fluid starts to increase intemperature, it's viscosity will change. The characteristic of that change and how much it changes is dependent on the fluid itself. Technically, Cp does not remain constant either, but the assumption of a constant Cp is acceptable over a relatively small delta T.

Really, to look at "heat capacity vs. viscosity" all one has to do is look at the viscosity curves of various fluids. Fluids that don't have a large drop off in viscosity over a broad temperature range would be better suited for higher temperature applications.

Post some more ideas regarding what you guys are trying to do. Maybe I misunderstood what you have.
 
Last edited:
!Live_4Ever! said:
Hello again. My friend is also doing his science fair project and he has trouble thinking of ways that we can apply "relationship of heat capacity and viscosity" to everyday life. His experiment is basically just to examine how much the temperature of fluids with different viscosities are risen in an amount of time. Any ideas?


I just had a glance at your question. Perhaps you can have a look at this link so that you might know which fluids to use for your experiment.

http://xtronics.com/reference/viscosity.htm
 

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