SUMMARY
Compressing helium to achieve a density greater than air requires increasing the pressure to approximately 107 psia. This process typically involves two stages of compression. At standard atmospheric pressure (14.7 psia) and 70°F, helium has a density of 0.0103 lbm/ft³, while air has a density of 0.0749 lbm/ft³. The techniques for compressing helium are similar to those used for air, but sealing helium is more challenging due to its properties.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of gas laws and behavior under pressure
- Familiarity with pressure measurement units (psia)
- Knowledge of compression techniques for gases
- Basic principles of thermodynamics related to gas temperature changes
NEXT STEPS
- Research the principles of gas compression and the specific techniques for helium
- Study the effects of temperature on gas density and behavior
- Explore the design and operation of two-stage compression systems
- Learn about sealing techniques for gases with low molecular weights
USEFUL FOR
Engineers, physicists, and anyone involved in gas handling or compression, particularly those working with helium in various applications.