Help finding the answer to DE using method of undetermined coefficients

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a differential equation using the method of undetermined coefficients. The original poster presents a second-order linear differential equation and describes their attempts to find a particular solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to determine the coefficients for the particular solution by calculating derivatives and expresses confusion over the resulting values. Some participants suggest checking for algebraic errors and emphasize the importance of using exact values rather than approximations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on checking algebraic work and ensuring precision in calculations. There is an acknowledgment of potential errors, but no consensus on the specific mistakes made has been reached.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes that they have not encountered irrational coefficients before, which raises questions about their approach and understanding of the method being applied.

lilmul123
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Homework Statement



y'' - 5y' = 2x^3 - 4x^2 -x + 6




The Attempt at a Solution



I first found the m's on the left hand side. They are 0 and 5. I then found the m's on the right hand side. They are 0, 0, 0, and 0. I then wrote my interim equation:

y = C1 + C2e^5x + Ax^4 + Bx^3 + Cx^2 + Dx. Because there already is a 0 on the left hand size for m, then there are x's for each part of the equation on the right side.

This is where I'm confused. I have tried to find the coefficients by finding the first and second derivatives of Yp, but I get very odd numbers when I solve for the variables(B = 14/75 and C = 5.324 for example). Am I on the right track or did I screw up somewhere? We have never been presented with irrational coefficients before (as is the case with C), so I'm thinking I did something wrong somewhere...
 
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It sounds like you're on the right track. I think you're just making algebraic errors when solving for A, B, C, and D, so double-check your work for mistakes. If you post your actual work in solving for them, others and I can see if we spot any mistakes as well.
 
D'oh. You were right. Thank you!
 
I don't see anything wrong, but don't use approximations, since that will foul things up. Instead of 5.324, use the exact value.
 
There were no approximations, my algebra was just poor.
 

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