Help science project due tomorrow - Figure Skater Jump

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating energy conservation during a figure skater's waltz jump, specifically focusing on kinetic and potential energy transitions. The skater weighs 45 kg, and the total energy for the first three stages is 157.5 J. The maximum kinetic energy occurs at a velocity of 2.65 m/s squared. The conversation highlights the need to account for energy loss due to vibrations in the ice and the conversion of energy into heat upon landing.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic and potential energy concepts
  • Familiarity with energy conservation principles
  • Basic knowledge of inelastic collisions
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate kinetic energy using the formula KE = 0.5 * m * v^2
  • Research energy loss in inelastic collisions
  • Explore the effects of friction and heat transfer in skating
  • Investigate the physics of vibrations in solid materials
USEFUL FOR

Students working on physics projects, educators teaching energy conservation, and anyone interested in the mechanics of figure skating jumps.

Cschurch
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Help science project due tomorrow -- Figure Skater Jump

Hello, I need help on my physics project that is dues tomorrow. The project is about the energy conservation of a figure skater doing a waltz jump. There are four stages that I explain her kinetic, potential and total energy. For stage four, the figure skater lands on the ice. Her energy is converted into kinetic energy. However, some of her energy goes into the vibrations of the ice. Eventually the skater will put her foot down and slide it on the ice to stop moving. The energy will turn into heat. I was wondering how to calculate how much energy goes into the ice, and how much kinetic energy she has when she lands. Here is some information- the figure skater weighs 45 kg. The total energy for the first three stages is 157.5 J. In the second stage when the figure skater has maximum kinetic energy, her velocity is 2.65^2. If anyone could post anything helpful, soon, it would be greatly appreciated.
 
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I would guess that upon hitting the ice, her vertical velocity would be fully absorbed in an inelastic collision. I would also guess that initially very little of the horizon component is lost. Do you have her horizontal velocity after the jump?
Once skating along the ice, controlling the direction of the blade of the skate is important. Along the direction of the blade there should be very little acceleration of deceleration. But side forces on the blade could be used to apply force to the ice - either by cutting the ice or using the legs for power or as shock absorbers.

Hope this helps.
 
Cschurch said:
Hello, I need help on my physics project that is dues tomorrow. The project is about the energy conservation of a figure skater doing a waltz jump. There are four stages that I explain her kinetic, potential and total energy. For stage four, the figure skater lands on the ice. Her energy is converted into kinetic energy. However, some of her energy goes into the vibrations of the ice. Eventually the skater will put her foot down and slide it on the ice to stop moving. The energy will turn into heat. I was wondering how to calculate how much energy goes into the ice, and how much kinetic energy she has when she lands. Here is some information- the figure skater weighs 45 kg. The total energy for the first three stages is 157.5 J. In the second stage when the figure skater has maximum kinetic energy, her velocity is 2.65^2. If anyone could post anything helpful, soon, it would be greatly appreciated.

Welcome to the PF.

I believe you are missing one very important part of the energy equation, but I'm not sure since you've posted none of your work so far. Can you please post your equations and reasoning for each of the 4 stages so far? That will help us to ask questions that may lead you to better answers.
 

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