SUMMARY
The solubility product constant (Ksp) for lead(II) chloride (PbCl2) is established at 1.2 x 10^-5. By applying the formula Ksp = [Pb2+][Cl-]^2, the solubility of PbCl2 is calculated to be 0.014 mol/L, which translates to approximately 3.86 g/L when using the correct molar mass of 276.1 g/mol. A common error noted in the discussion is the representation of solubility as 'x' instead of '-x', which is the standard convention for indicating the amount of PbCl2 dissolved per liter. Additionally, a discrepancy in the molar mass used was highlighted, with a more accurate value being 278.14 g/mol.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of solubility product constants (Ksp)
- Basic knowledge of chemical equilibrium
- Familiarity with molar mass calculations
- Proficiency in algebraic manipulation of equations
NEXT STEPS
- Research the concept of solubility product constants (Ksp) in detail
- Learn about chemical equilibrium and its applications in solubility
- Explore the significance of molar mass in stoichiometric calculations
- Study the conventions for reporting solubility in chemical contexts
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in analytical chemistry or materials science will benefit from this discussion, particularly those focused on solubility and equilibrium concepts.