Help with deriving an Equation from 4 others

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around deriving the equation for acceleration (a) from four fundamental equations related to rotational dynamics and forces. The equations provided include RT = Iα, M1g - T = M1a, a = αR, and I = (1/2)M2R². The user struggles with correctly isolating 'a' in the final derived equation, specifically in the context of grouping terms and simplifying fractions. Key insights include the importance of using parentheses for clarity and the suggestion to multiply both sides by (1/2)M2 to simplify the derivation process.

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Homework Statement



Our teacher assigned us this problem of trying to derive and equation from 4 simpler equations and I just can't seem to get the correct answer so I need some help.

a= M1g / (1/2)M2+M1

a= acceleration
M1= Mass 1
M2= Mass 2
g= gravity
R= radius
T= tension
I= moment of inertia
[tex]\alpha[/tex]= angular acceleration

Homework Equations


These are the four equations at which I am supposed to derive the equation above from

a) RT = I[tex]\alpha[/tex]
b)M1g-T = M1a
c)a = [tex]\alpha[/tex]R
d) I = (1/2)M2R2

The Attempt at a Solution



I am very close to the answer but no cigar

a=[tex]\alpha[/tex]R

a= (RT/I)*R

a= [ RTR / (1/2)M2R2]

a= T / (1/2)M2

a= -(M1a) + M1g / (1/2) M2a= (M1g) / ((1/2)M2 + M1a

As you can see I can get all of it correct except for the "a" on the bottom of the equation is wrong. Does anyone have any idea on what to do here? Thanks in advance.
 
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How did you get the last step? if you want 'a' just group them together.
 
blaZkowicZ said:

Homework Statement



Our teacher assigned us this problem of trying to derive and equation from 4 simpler equations and I just can't seem to get the correct answer so I need some help.

a= M1g / (1/2)M2+M1

a= acceleration
M1= Mass 1
M2= Mass 2
g= gravity
R= radius
T= tension
I= moment of inertia
[tex]\alpha[/tex]= angular acceleration


Homework Equations


These are the four equations at which I am supposed to derive the equation above from

a) RT = I[tex]\alpha[/tex]
b)M1g-T = M1a
c)a = [tex]\alpha[/tex]R
d) I = (1/2)M2R2


The Attempt at a Solution



I am very close to the answer but no cigar

a=[tex]\alpha[/tex]R

a= (RT/I)*R

a= [ RTR / (1/2)M2R2]

a= T / (1/2)M2

a= -(M1a) + M1g / (1/2) M2
It looks good up to here, but you really should use parentheses to group the terms properly:

a= -(M1a + M1g) / ((1/2) M2)

I suggest multiplying on both sides by (1/2)M2, so that you won't have a complicated fraction to deal with. Then it will be easier to use semc's suggestion of grouping the a's together.
 

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