Are 55% Efficient Peltier Coolers Using Vacuum Technology Real?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the claims made by a company regarding the development of Peltier coolers that achieve 55% efficiency through the use of hard vacuum technology. Participants express skepticism about the viability of this technology, questioning the absence of consumer products and the company's lack of responsiveness. Analysis indicates that the technology may not function as claimed, particularly due to the fundamental principles of Peltier devices, which rely on PN junctions that cannot exist in a vacuum. Furthermore, the Coefficient of Performance (COP) of 0.55 is significantly lower than that of traditional compressors, which typically exceed a COP of 1.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Peltier effect and thermoelectric cooling
  • Familiarity with Coefficient of Performance (COP) in cooling technologies
  • Basic knowledge of semiconductor physics, particularly PN junctions
  • Awareness of vacuum technology applications in thermal management
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of thermoelectric cooling and the Peltier effect
  • Investigate the Coefficient of Performance (COP) of various cooling technologies
  • Explore the role of vacuum technology in thermal management systems
  • Examine current advancements in semiconductor fabrication related to Peltier devices
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, researchers, and product developers interested in thermoelectric cooling technologies, as well as those evaluating the feasibility of innovative cooling solutions in consumer products.

christian everett
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A company claims to have developed Peltier coolers that are 55% efficient by using a hard vacuum as the separate zone between cold and hot.
Cool Chips.jpg
. I can´t get them to respond to me. Is it a scam? If these devices actually work why haven´t we seen any in consumer devices?
 
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christian everett said:
A company claims to have developed Peltier coolers that are 55% efficient by using a hard vacuum as the separate zone between cold and hot...

I can´t get them to respond to me. Is it a scam? If these devices actually work why haven´t we seen any in consumer devices?
Based on a quick google and a generous characterization, I'll call them a company that has a technology that failed to live up to its promise. The company appears to be or about to be defunct and has been advertising their technology for so long that if they had it patented, the patent would have run out by now.
 
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I don't know much about semiconductor fab, but a Peltier relies on a PN junction, and it seems to me if you have a vacuum there, you don't have a junction. Maybe they have some way around that, but based on russ_water's findings, probably not?

At any rate, 55% "efficiency" sounds like a Coefficient of Performance (a measure of how much energy is moved compared to the energy used to move it) of 0.55. Compressors typically have COPs >1, and often > 3 . Though Peltiers have advantages in size, weight and fewer moving parts (fans or pumps are often used to dissipate the heat from the Peltier).
 

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