Holographic principle in continuous spacetime?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the applicability of the holographic principle to continuous versus discrete spacetimes. Participants explore whether the principle is limited to discrete models or if it can also be applied to smooth, continuous spacetimes, particularly in the context of quantum gravity and quantum field theory.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that the holographic principle applies to smooth spacetimes, suggesting a duality between quantum gravity and quantum field theory.
  • Others question the coherence of the concept of "discrete" spacetime, seeking clarification on what is meant by this term.
  • One participant refers to quantized spacetime as a non-continuum and expresses skepticism about the existence of a working model for it.
  • Another participant argues that while canonically quantized quantum gravity may relate to discrete spacetime, it still involves continuous geometries.
  • References to academic papers are provided to support claims regarding quantized spacetime and its relationship to the holographic principle.
  • Some participants emphasize that the most explicit version of the holographic principle is understood in the context of AdS/CFT, which involves continuous spacetimes.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether the holographic principle is applicable to discrete spacetimes, with no consensus reached on the validity of the concept of discrete spacetime or its implications for the holographic principle.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the definitions of "discrete" and "quantized" spacetimes, as well as the lack of established models for quantized spacetime. The discussion reflects ongoing uncertainty and exploration of these concepts.

Suekdccia
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TL;DR
Holographic principle in continuous spacetime?
Can the holographic principle be applied to spacetimes and metrics that are (fundamentally) continuous/smooth? Or only to discrete ones?
 
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The holographic principle applies to smooth spacetimes. It's a conjectured duality between quantum gravity and quantum field theory. You can expand both sides of the duality in G_N and to leading order you have a correspondence between low-energy semi-classical gravity (with smooth spacetimes) and UV complete quantum field theories. This UV/IR correspondence is very explicit in AdS/CFT.
 
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Suekdccia said:
Or only to discrete ones?
What do you mean by a "discrete" spacetime? Is that even a coherent concept?
 
PeterDonis said:
What do you mean by a "discrete" spacetime? Is that even a coherent concept?
I was referring to quantized spacetime (where it would not be a continuum)
 
Suekdccia said:
I was referring to quantized spacetime (where it would not be a continuum)
Nobody has a working model of "quantized spacetime" so I have no idea what your implied claim in the OP that the holographic principle "works" for "discrete spacetime" is based on. Do you have any references?
 
Suekdccia said:
I was referring to quantized spacetime (where it would not be a continuum)
As mentioned, the holographic principle is a conjectured duality between QG and QFT. So it applies to canonically quantized quantum gravity, which is the closest thing to a discrete spacetime. But it's just a conjecture, so it doesn't mean much. The most explicit version of the duality applies to low energy limits of string theory, for which spacetime is continuous.
 
OlderWannabeNewton said:
canonically quantized quantum gravity, which is the closest thing to a discrete spacetime
Not really. It includes superpositions of different spacetime geometries, and I suppose the spectrum of such geometries could be discrete under certain conditions, but each individual geometry is still a continuous spacetime geometry.
 
The holographic principle is best understood in AdS/CFT form, and AdS is continuous, ergo ...
 

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