How are blood glucose monitoring modules installed in arms?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the installation and functionality of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) patches, specifically the FreeStyle Libre 2 system. These patches utilize a wire inserted under the skin to measure interstitial glucose levels, which are transmitted to a receiver or smartphone app. The adhesive used for the patch can be replaced, ensuring secure attachment. The system can also work in conjunction with insulin pumps, such as Humulin, to deliver insulin automatically, mimicking an artificial pancreas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) technology
  • Familiarity with insulin delivery systems, specifically insulin pumps
  • Knowledge of interstitial glucose measurement techniques
  • Awareness of diabetes management and treatment options
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the installation process of FreeStyle Libre 2 CGM patches
  • Learn about the integration of CGM systems with insulin pumps
  • Explore the functionality and benefits of artificial pancreas systems
  • Investigate potential risks and complications associated with CGM technology
USEFUL FOR

Individuals managing diabetes, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in the technology behind continuous glucose monitoring systems.

berkeman
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My wife asked me a good question, and even with moderate Google searching I couldn't answer her question about how the patches are installed in arms. How do these BGL monitoring patches work? Thanks.

1641690682332.png

https://www.abbott.com/corpnewsroom...yle-libre-2-now-connected-to-your-iphone.html
 
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Here is something I found here:

Screen Shot 2022-01-08 at 5.16.24 PM.png
p

It says they put a wire under the skin.
Sounds like a possible path for infection to me.
 

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It is called continuous glucose monitoring, CGM.
Explanation:
https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-in...naging-diabetes/continuous-glucose-monitoring,
also called artificial pancreas.

A pin that measures interstitial glucose lives in the the transmitter. The gizmo is held in place with adhesive that your can replace. If you have a pump that can receive signals from the CGM, then you get small doses of insulin - like Humulin - periodically until your glucose level is under control. There is an app for it. This is the basis of an artificial pancreas.

I do not know how glucagon is delivered if it is at all.

Can you tell I have two adult kids who have screwed up their bodies doing free form diabetic control?

One is now wired in. She is doing well. The other one was so screwed up that a pancreatic + kidney transplant was done. Now he is completely housebound because of immunosupression. But he has a functioning pancreatic system. Works well.
 
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