How Can I Create a Light-Emitting Plasmoid Using a 1 Watt 808nm Diode Laser?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on creating a light-emitting plasmoid using a 1 Watt 808 nm diode laser by converting nitrogen in the air into plasma. The user seeks information on pulsing techniques similar to Q-switching in YAG lasers and specific parameters required for effective plasma generation. It is established that amplified ultra-short pulses, such as 4 Watts at 3 kHz with a 30 fs pulse length, are necessary for generating a plasma jet. The user emphasizes the need for precise wattage per mm³ from the 808 nm diode laser to achieve a visible plasmoid.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of plasma physics and ionization processes
  • Knowledge of laser parameters, specifically 808 nm diode laser characteristics
  • Familiarity with pulsing techniques in laser systems, particularly Q-switching
  • Basic principles of optics and focusing laser beams
NEXT STEPS
  • Research pulsing techniques for diode lasers, focusing on Q-switching and its alternatives
  • Investigate the properties and applications of 808 nm diode lasers in plasma generation
  • Explore methods for calculating electric fields necessary for ionization in air
  • Examine other laser types that may facilitate plasmoid creation more effectively
USEFUL FOR

Laser physicists, optical engineers, hobbyists experimenting with laser technology, and researchers interested in plasma generation techniques.

greenev363
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Would anyone know or happen to be able direct me to some information:

How would I create a glowing plasmoid in the air using a 1 watt 808 nm diode laser?

Essentially I am converting the nitrogen in the air into a plasma using a 1watt 808nm diode laser focused to a point.

Now is there anyway to pulse this laser the same way a qswitch would pulse a yag laser?
Or is it possible to create a light emitting plasmoid using the 808 itself?

Any information on this would be helpful.
 
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as far as i know one needs amplified ultra-short pulses to generate a plasma jet. which means something like 4 Watt at 3 khZ and 30 fs pulse length. with this parameter you should easy get a plasma within the focus of the laser. a diode laser with ns pulse length or so shouldn't work.
 
I'm looking for specific values such as how many watts per mm3 from an 808 nm diode laser, pulsed at whatever rate is required to induce a plasma within the available nitrogen in typical cubic mm of air. This plasmoid has to be visible.
Or are there other easier ways such as a different type of laser, however, I currently have the 808 and I would like to stick with it.
 
To produce a plasma you need electric fields that are high enough to ionize the matter. from that point you can calculate back the parameters of the beam.
 

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