How can I use electrostatics to collect dust in my home?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on using electrostatics to collect dust particles in a household environment. The user, Dane, seeks to create a surface with a constant charge to attract and retain dust. Key components mentioned include large sheets of metal, a wire mesh, and a high-voltage DC source, specifically around 20,000 volts. Safety concerns regarding voltage regulation and grounding are also highlighted, emphasizing the need for careful implementation to avoid hazards.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics principles
  • Familiarity with high-voltage DC systems
  • Knowledge of materials suitable for electrostatic applications
  • Basic electrical safety practices
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of different metals for electrostatic applications
  • Learn about voltage regulation techniques for high-voltage systems
  • Investigate safe grounding methods for electrostatic devices
  • Explore designs of electrostatic dust precipitators for practical insights
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for DIY enthusiasts, hobbyists interested in electrostatics, and individuals looking to improve indoor air quality through innovative dust collection methods.

danem
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hi,
i'm trying to find a way to attract small dust particles in a household environment to a surface.
i have no physics and no engineering skills whatsoever so this is all new to me, but what i am wanting to do is have a surface with a constant charge, as perhaps this is the way to achieve this (in order that it always collect and continue to collect), so that small particles that come within its field will remain stuck to it.
it doesn't need to be actively pushing air through it, in fact, more ideally it would be a flat surface, painted/metal.
how do i do this??
any help would be much appreciated.
thanks
dane
ps even cylinder rods would be ok, if it works...
 
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We had an electrostatic dust precipitator installed in the furnace in our previous house. There were 3 screens, about 18" square, separated by about 1.25 inches. The mesh was perhaps 1/8 to 1/4 inches square. The two outside screens were grounded, and the inner screen was perhaps 20,000 volts DC.
 
ok, so if i understand right, if i was to get some large sheets of metal (which metal in particular? and what thickness? and can i powder-coat/paint it - or would that act as an insulator?) and I'm guessing there has to be some relationship between the size of these sheets and the voltage? and then have some wire mesh (of any particular kind - or any mesh as long as its perforated?) so the middle screen was not grounded but connected to the power source? and the mesh, was that not attached, nor grounded? 20,000 volts DC seems like a lot, how do i regulate that, and what would be the safest way to ground the outer sheets? plus, I'm assuming it would be dangerous to touch any of this once attached to power?
thanks again...and sorry for my huge number of questions.
 

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