How Do Double Angle Identities Simplify Trigonometric Equations?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simplifying trigonometric equations using double angle identities, specifically addressing the equation (sin4x - sin2x) / sin2x = cos3x / cosx. Participants utilized the identity sin2x = 2sinxcosx to manipulate the left-hand side of the equation. The conversation highlights the importance of expanding and simplifying expressions, particularly using identities such as cos2x = 2cos^2x - 1 and cos(3x) = cos(2x + x). Ultimately, the participants successfully navigated through the complexities of the problem by applying these identities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, particularly double angle identities.
  • Familiarity with the sine and cosine functions and their properties.
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving trigonometric functions.
  • Knowledge of how to expand and simplify trigonometric equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of double angle identities in trigonometry.
  • Learn how to apply the cosine addition formula, specifically cos(3x) = cos(2x + x).
  • Explore advanced techniques for simplifying trigonometric expressions, including factoring and combining like terms.
  • Practice solving trigonometric equations using various identities to enhance problem-solving skills.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric identities, and anyone looking to improve their skills in simplifying trigonometric equations.

Jatt
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Homework Statement


sin4x-sin2x/sin2x=cos3x/cosx


Homework Equations


sin2x = 2sinxcosx


The Attempt at a Solution



LS = sin(2x + 2x) - sin2x/sin2x
= sin2xcos2x + cos2xsin2x - sin2x/sin2x
= 2sin2xcos2x - sin2x/sin2x
This is where i get stuck...
I don't know what happens if you try to: 2sinx2x - sin2x or 2sin2x/sin2x, is that possible or not? Can you guys help me solve this question? Thanks.
 
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Quick question you are to prove that
\frac{sin4x-sin2x}{sin2x}=\frac{cos3x}{cosx}

?
 
yup.
 
I believe there are two more Relevant equations you need.
 
doesn't matter i was able to solve it, but here's another problem which I'm now stuck with. cosx+cos2x+cos3x=cos2x(1+2cosx).
I've tried many things with this problem, but always seem to get lost.
The only given identites which I'm given to use:
cos2x=cos^2x-sin^2x
cos2x=2cos^2x-1
cos2x=1-2sin^2x
sin2x=2sinxcosx
 
Last edited:
OK, since you have to SOLVE and not prove...
if you expand the RHS you would see that the cos2x cancels out and you are left with

cos(x)+cos(3x)=2cos^2(x)

then expand out cos(3x) and see if anything gets simpler
 
lol, sorry for not stating this, but i have to prove not solve.
 
well then expand out the LHS
Recall that cos(3x)=cos(2x+x)
 
yea then i get: cos2xcosx + sin2xsinx + cos2x + cosx
 
  • #10
cos2x=2cos^2(x)-1
and sin2x=2sinxcosx
cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)=1

expand out and find all in terms of cosx and hopefully it will work
 

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