How Do Forces and Motion Affect a Baseball When Hit by a Bat?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the physics of a baseball being struck by a bat, specifically analyzing the forces and motion involved. The bat, weighing 1 kg, applies an average force of 500 N to the 0.15 kg baseball over a duration of 0.20 seconds. According to Newton's Third Law, the baseball exerts an equal and opposite force of 500 N on the bat. The calculated acceleration of the baseball is 3333.3 m/s², leading to a significant increase in speed, although the exact final speed was not determined in the discussion.

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Homework Statement


As a baseball player strikes the ball with his bat, the 1-kg bat applies an avg force of 500N on the 0.15 kg baseball for 0.20seconds.

a. What is the force applied by the baseball on the bat?
b. What is the acceleration of the baseball?
c. What is the speed of the baseball at the end of the 0.2 seconds?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


a.) 500N
b.)3333.3
c.) NO CLUE
 
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MoreZitiPlease said:

Homework Statement


As a baseball player strikes the ball with his bat, the 1-kg bat applies an avg force of 500N on the 0.15 kg baseball for 0.20seconds.

a. What is the force applied by the baseball on the bat?
b. What is the acceleration of the baseball?
c. What is the speed of the baseball at the end of the 0.2 seconds?

The Attempt at a Solution


a.) 500N
b.)3333.3 m/(sec^2)
c.) NO CLUE

Aw, now I bet you have at least a little clue... I added the units for acceleration to your answer for part (b). Now if the ball is taken to be starting from rest at the start of the bat's impact, and the ball is being accelerated (on average) at 3333.3 m/(sec^2) for 0.2 second, how fast would it be going at the end of that interval? (How do you figure velocity from acceleration?)

[I'm not sure I believe the 500 N for the average force or the impact interval of a whole 0.2 second: the resulting velocity is really excessively large. But if that's what the problem says...]
 
Last edited:

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