How do I calculate modal mass with combined distributed and lumped masses?

  • Thread starter Thread starter thethinwhiteduke
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Earthquake Response
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
1 reply · 2K views
thethinwhiteduke
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The question is featured in the image below. I know the methods to calculate modal mass, stiffness etc, I'm just not too sure how to model both the distributed and lumped masses together.

Q2_zpsjsos7jr0.jpg


Homework Equations


Modal Mass, M* = ∫m.φ^2(x) dx

The Attempt at a Solution


Say for instance, that the tower had no lumped mass at the top, so we only had to consider the distributed load (m = 3000 kg/m), the solution would be:
M* = m∫φ^2(x) dx (limits of integration are from 0 to L(=80m))
∫φ^2(x) dx = ∫(1-cos((πx)/(2L))^2 dx = L - 4L/π + L/2
M* = 3000 x (80 - 320/π +40) = 54423kg

My issue is not knowing how to combine the distributed and lumped masses together for this calculation. Any help is greatly appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I've managed to solve the problem now. Thank you for the concern though!